Essays on personality

Essays on personality

ADVERTISEMENTS: Essay # 1. Introduction to Personality: Human personality is purposive in its nature. The purposive nature of human personality is amply indicated by its selective information-processing, free decision-making, and creative spon­taneity. Creative purpose is the main theme of human blogger.comted Reading Time: 9 mins Type of essay: Essay. Everyone has their own unique traits that make them who they are. There are also many psychologists that have theories of why we have the personality traits that make us who we are. It’s only human that you are different from people you meet because no one is completely the same.5/5(1) Mar 24,  · Personality is both biologically acquired and learned. Some aspects of personality that determined certain behavioral characteristics are biologically acquired such as a person’s manner of speech, walking style or temperamental traits. Others such as coping with certain situations or manner of behaving when in certain situations or places are leant or acruired

My Personality Essay - Free Paper Sample

Personality is a very complex and multidimensional construct of a human being. No common definition of personality has so far been arrived at. Every individual defines personality in different way which includes trait factors and physical appearance. Personality is a dynamic organization within an individual of those psychological systems that determines his unique adjustment with the environment.

It is a sum total of ways in which an individual reacts and interacts with others. As far as physical aspect is concerned it relates to individual charm, essays on personality, attitude while dealing with others and smiling face can also be included into personality. Uma Sekaran states that one can examine personality in terms of a set of relatively stable characteristics and tendencies that determine our thoughts, essays on personality, feelings and behaviour and which have some continuity or consistency over time.

Maddi defines personality thus:. Personality is a stable set of characteristics and tendencies that determine those commonalities and differences in the psychological behaviour thoughts, feelings, and actions of people that have continuity in time and that may not be easily understood as the sole result of the social and biological pressures of the moment. The above definitions indicate the commonality of characteristics and human tendencies amongst people who display consistency in their behaviour over time.

Maddis definition suggests that people do change due to biological and social pressures. Thus by understanding certain dimensions of personality one can predict human behaviour to a great extent. Essay 2, essays on personality. Theories of Personality : Personality Traits :.

The traditional approach of understanding personality was to identify and describe personality in terms of traits. Popular characteristics or traits include shyness, essays on personality, aggressiveness, submissiveness, laziness, ambition, loyalty, and timidity. This distinctiveness, essays on personality, when they are exhibited in a large number of situations, is called personality traits. The more consistent the characteristic and the more frequently it occurs in diverse situations, the more important that trait is in describing the individual.

Personality traits are the characteristics of an individual when exhibited in large number of situations. More predominant the traits in an individual are more consistence the individual is and more frequent occurrences in diverse situations.

There are thousands of traits essays on personality have been identified. Efforts to isolate traits have been stuck because there are so many of them. In one study, as many as 17, individual traits were identified. It is virtually impossible to predict behavior when such a large number of traits must be taken into account. As a result, attention has been directed toward reducing these thousands to a more manageable number, essays on personality.

One researcher isolated traits but concluded that they were superficial and lacking in descriptive power. What he sought was a reduced set of traits that would identify underlying patterns. The result was the identification of 16 personality factors by Cattell, which he called the source, or primary, traits.

Based on the answers individual gave them have been classified as on the basis of the answers individuals give to the test, they are classified as:. Cattell isolated traits but concluded that they were superficial and lacking in essays on personality power.

What he sought was a reduced set of traits that would essays on personality underlying pattern. The result was the identification of 16 personality factors, essays on personality, which he called the source, or primary traits.

A person who has been classified visionary based the MBTI results has an organised mind, has a great drive for new ideas and purpose. An individual is skeptical, critical and stubborn. He displays traits like working independently and has a high determination to achieve the desired goals, which are often challenging, essays on personality.

A person having great organizational ability would be practical, realistic and believes in what he sees. Organizers are generally successful businesspersons, persons involved in basic engineering jobs, essays on personality, and persons who are essays on personality in assembling resources to run the organizations. Persons who take quick decisions, essays on personality are ingenious and good at many things.

They are resourceful, problem solver and have a tendency to neglect work, which is of a routine nature. Essay 3. Attributes of Personality : Major personality attributes which affects organizational behaviour is locus of control that is the degree to which people believe that they are masters of their own fate.

People have both internal locus of control and external locus of control, only the degree varies. Persons having internal locus of control believe that they can manipulate events to their advantage and therefore they are capable of deciding their fate For example, a manager having dominant internal locus of control would be able to effectively control resources, decide events, essays on personality, which benefits him.

He manipulates communications, resources, events, programmes in such a way that enhances his position and he creates an aura around him that he is an indispensable person. Individual feels that he is decider of his own future and that no external events power can interfere with it. Person having dominant external locus of control believe that what happen to them is controlled by outside forces such as luck or chance.

These types of people lack initiative, decision-making and do not even take calculated risk. They wait and see events take place and things happen. Essay 4, essays on personality.

Concepts of Basic and Modal Personality: The extensive influence of culture on the developing personality is so self- evident that psychologists were inclined to come to the conclusion that every culture through its institutions, like the family and the community and also through its mythology, folklore and symbolic agents develops in the members, a basic common core personality.

This view was first postulated by Abram Kardiner. According to Kardiner, essays on personality, the primary institutions in a culture like the family and the community in simple tribal communities, the community itself is almost an extended family mould the character and the personality through its socialization practices. These attitudes, behaviour patterns and predispositions are later projected on essays on personality the secondary institutions.

Citing the instance of the Alorese tribe where the parents are not perceived as significant helpers in view of the relative neglect of the child by the parents, essays on personality to projective techniques revealed that though the members of the community believed in a deity, there was no strong attitude to idealize the deity. Similarly among the Marquesans anxiety about food experienced during childhood, resulted in a number of essays on personality responses that were projected on the customs and rituals.

Related to the concept of Basic Personality is the concept of Modal Personality postulated by Inkeles, essays on personality, Levinson, Linton and others.

According to this view though there may not be a typical basic personality evident in all the people of society, especially in a complex and heterogeneous modern society, certain personality characteristics seem to occur with greater frequency among the adult members of the society, essays on personality. Thus very often one hears of the characteristics of the Japanese, the Germans, the Americans, the British and many other groups.

The Germans are often described as autocratic, strong willed, essays on personality, high on power motive and proud. The British are described as essays on personality, conservative and prudish, the Americans as ambitious, light-hearted, frivolous, etc.

Here one may see a difference between the concept of basic personality and the concept of modal personality; the former is based on psychoanalytic theory and logic, while the later is simply statistical. Further, essays on personality, the concept of basic personality comes in only where people share a common culture, whereas the concept of modal personality being purely statistical can cut across different categories of people, and subcultures within a society.

Another term which is related to those two is the term National Character. There have been a lot of theoretical arguments for and against the validity of this concept, though a fair amount of empirical evidence has essays on personality accumulated. The work was stimulated by an observation of the Japanese soldiers during the War. While the Americans claimed that they fought the war for upholding the nationality and sovereignty of their country, the Japanese soldiers believed that they had the duty to accord to every nation its place in the hierarchy of nations, of course, theirs being at the top.

The Japanese soldier was highly concerned about his public image, would commit suicide, rather than surrender, essays on personality, and surprisingly, when the emperor called off essays on personality war and decided to surrender, there was not a murmur of protest even though Japan was by no means defeated.

The Japanese proved to be model prisoners and their loyalty to their emperor was unquestioned. Benedict traces these characteristics to the predominance of hierarchy in every walk of Japanese life — in the family, in the society and in politics.

The Japanese are a proud people and are reluctant to accept help from outside. The sense of shame is very strong and the Japanese would rather commit suicide than suffer shame, essays on personality.

A similar attempt to study the national character was the study of Fromm on the Nazi character, essays on personality. According to Fromm, one section of the German population, mainly the working class, the liberal and the catholic bowed to Hitler without any resistance.

Another section, the lower middle class, shop-keepers, artisans and blue collared workers believed and accepted Nazism. Fromm, on the basis of historical, social and cultural analysis, observed that the second category which was almost faced with scarcity tended to become authoritarian. Hitler was a typical representative of this lower middle class.

According to Fromm, a high degree of emphasis on moral quality, fear of authority and obedience for authority were common among the Germans. There have also been a few attempts to study the Indian Character, though mostly these have been amateurish and impressionistic, and in practice lacking in methodological rigour.

According to Spratt, who based his analysis on the psychoanalytic theory, the Indian Personality is narcissistic and hence inward directed. A further feature of the narcissistic personality is that the chasm between the ideal and essays on personality real does not produce any dissonance or anxiety.

The Indians have a remarkable capacity to tolerate hypocrisy, dishonesty and also preach high morals at the same time and also rationalise such discrepancies.

Ample evidence in this regard is available. People who are in high positions with very serious records of corruption and criminality, essays on personality, and bad characters, are not only tolerated but respected and even receive adulations.

Other traits attributed to the Indian character are dependent and collective rather than individualistic, abnormally high in tolerance of dissonance etc.

However, it must be said that while the evidence to support the various profiles of national character is rather slim, at the same time one cannot simply discard these concepts, and only well planned researches can help us to understand the general traits, characteristics and pre-dispositions of people. Such findings can be very helpful in planning national developmental programmes. Essay 5. Orientation of Personality : 1. Achievement Orientation:.

Achievement orientation of an individual also indicates the personality of an individual. Every person possesses need to achieve nAch phenomenon in his personality.

It could be high degree nAch or low degree, essays on personality. A person who possesses high nAch displays very dominant personality. He is generally very ambitious, hard-working and fixes his goal at a very high level and strives to achieve the same. He is achievement oriented and undertakes a task which is neither easy, because easy task is generally attained by a common person nor a very challenging or tough task because there would be chances of failure of achieving the same.

He therefore prefers to undertake essays on personality of intermediate nature essays on personality that its achievement would satisfy him to a large extent and he would feel that he is above than the normal individual. People having high nAch are found to be good organizers, efficient managers. Sports persons are generally high achievers as they strive to achieve that extra point or mark than his competitors.

High nAch generally do well as sale persons as it calls for hard work and achieving higher targets of sales every time.

Describe Your Character and Personality in English

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Essay on Personality (For Students) | Human Behaviour | Psychology

My Personality Essay One of my defining personality traits is curiosity. Thus, it is not surprising I am always trying to learn something new and place huge emphasis on facts when it comes to decision making/10() Type of essay: Essay. Everyone has their own unique traits that make them who they are. There are also many psychologists that have theories of why we have the personality traits that make us who we are. It’s only human that you are different from people you meet because no one is completely the same.5/5(1) ADVERTISEMENTS: Essay # 1. Introduction to Personality: Human personality is purposive in its nature. The purposive nature of human personality is amply indicated by its selective information-processing, free decision-making, and creative spon­taneity. Creative purpose is the main theme of human blogger.comted Reading Time: 9 mins